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		<title>InterNACHI Message Board - Structural</title>
		<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum</link>
		<description>Contains discussions about the structural portion of a home inspection. This includes foundations, framing, et cetera.</description>
		<language>en</language>
		<lastBuildDate>Sat, 21 Nov 2009 04:00:58 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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			<title>InterNACHI Message Board - Structural</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Truss vs. Chimney</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/truss-vs-chimney-45256/</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 02:44:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>And the winner is....
 
:(:twisted:</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>And the winner is....<br />
 <br />
:(:twisted:</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>rmaday</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/truss-vs-chimney-45256/</guid>
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		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[Truss-Me System "New Invention"]]></title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/truss-me-system-new-invention-45245/</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 22:21:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[New invention for erecting trussess, has anyone seen this, my first time. 
 
Watch the video, pretty unique system. 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?gl=CA&hl=en&v=RtyTpBiFva8&feature=related:)]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><font color="blue">New invention for erecting trussess, has anyone seen this, my first time. </font><br />
 <br />
<font color="#0000ff">Watch the video, pretty unique system. </font><br />
<font color="#0000ff"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?gl=CA&amp;hl=en&amp;v=RtyTpBiFva8&amp;feature=related" target="_blank">http://www.youtube.com/watch?gl=CA&amp;h...eature=related</a>:)</font></div>

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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>mcyr</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/truss-me-system-new-invention-45245/</guid>
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			<title>Attic Images for Previous Post</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/attic-images-previous-post-45216/</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 22:58:59 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Some Alterations.
 
Attachment 33363 (http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33363-attic-images-previous-post-mixed-nov-17-071.jpg)

Attachment 33364 (http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33364-attic-images-previous-post-mixed-nov-17-078.jpg)

Attachment 33365 (http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33365-attic-images-previous-post-mixed-nov-17-080.jpg)

Attachment 33366 (http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33366-attic-images-previous-post-mixed-nov-17-083.jpg)</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Some Alterations.<br />
 <br />
<a href="http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33363-attic-images-previous-post-mixed-nov-17-071.jpg" target="_blank">Attachment 33363</a><br />
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<a href="http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33366-attic-images-previous-post-mixed-nov-17-083.jpg" target="_blank">Attachment 33366</a></div>


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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>jevans</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/attic-images-previous-post-45216/</guid>
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			<title>How Many Additions?</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/many-additions-45215/</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 22:56:02 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Inspection this morning, 1956 rancher on a slab, set for public auction on Friday. Potential buyers stopped the inspection. I wanted to finish, but probably saved a very long report. Check out the roof, attic photos next post.
 
 
Attachment 33358 (http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33358-many-additions-mixed-nov-17-045.jpg)

Attachment 33359 (http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33359-many-additions-mixed-nov-17-064.jpg)

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Attachment 33362 (http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33362-many-additions-mixed-nov-17-060.jpg)</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Inspection this morning, 1956 rancher on a slab, set for public auction on Friday. Potential buyers stopped the inspection. I wanted to finish, but probably saved a very long report. Check out the roof, attic photos next post.<br />
 <br />
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<a href="http://www.nachi.org/forum/attachments/f23/33358-many-additions-mixed-nov-17-045.jpg" target="_blank">Attachment 33358</a><br />
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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>jevans</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/many-additions-45215/</guid>
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			<title>Sunken living room</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/sunken-living-room-45202/</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 15:35:40 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>What do you think?  The joists are bearing on the lower chord of the beam, but seems there should be a better way. A second beam, perhaps?</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>What do you think?  The joists are bearing on the lower chord of the beam, but seems there should be a better way. A second beam, perhaps?</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>rmaday</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/sunken-living-room-45202/</guid>
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			<title>Is this an acceptable support??</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/acceptable-support-45174/</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 21:20:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>This house was a winner! Lots of good stuff in this one. :p</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>This house was a winner! Lots of good stuff in this one. :p</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>sfogarty</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/acceptable-support-45174/</guid>
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			<title>Rafter attachment at gable wall</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/rafter-attachment-gable-wall-45132/</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 14 Nov 2009 23:41:11 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi, have another question today.
 
The house was built in 2006 and shows no signs of roof decking sags, etc.  All original construction.
 
On an end gable wall, a ledger was attached and another roof was supported at a perpendicular angle.  The ledger is not as deep as the cut of cut rafters, and no straps were used. 
 
Should the ledger be cosidered as a ridge board and cover the end of the rafters ?
 
Thanks,
</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><font face="Comic Sans MS">Hi, have another question today.</font><br />
 <br />
<font face="Comic Sans MS">The house was built in 2006 and shows no signs of roof decking sags, etc.  All original construction.</font><br />
 <br />
<font face="Comic Sans MS">On an end gable wall, a ledger was attached and another roof was supported at a perpendicular angle.  The ledger is not as deep as the cut of cut rafters, and no straps were used. </font><br />
 <br />
<font face="Comic Sans MS">Should the ledger be cosidered as a ridge board and cover the end of the rafters ?</font><br />
 <br />
<font face="Comic Sans MS">Thanks,</font><br />
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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>lfoster</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/rafter-attachment-gable-wall-45132/</guid>
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			<title>Beam Pocket</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/beam-pocket-45110/</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 14 Nov 2009 10:39:51 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>What would say about this beam pocket and wooden shims???
Thanks!!</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>What would say about this beam pocket and wooden shims???<br />
Thanks!!</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>bhartley</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/beam-pocket-45110/</guid>
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			<title>Super Joist repair</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/super-joist-repair-45100/</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 14 Nov 2009 01:45:47 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>I made a suggestion to add some extra support the the joists that held up the front porch slab. This is the repair that was made.  :roll:</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I made a suggestion to add some extra support the the joists that held up the front porch slab. This is the repair that was made.  :roll:</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>sfogarty</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/super-joist-repair-45100/</guid>
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			<title>Coming soon... Structural Issues for Home Inspectors book.</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/coming-soon-structural-issues-home-inspectors-book-45090/</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 23:22:27 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>http://www.nachi.org/structural-issues-book.htm</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><a href="http://www.nachi.org/structural-issues-book.htm" target="_blank">http://www.nachi.org/structural-issues-book.htm</a></div>

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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>gromicko</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/coming-soon-structural-issues-home-inspectors-book-45090/</guid>
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			<title>Post Tension slab cracks</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/post-tension-slab-cracks-45053/</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 19:25:13 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Hello all - 
 
I am very concerned about the foundation of my home in Houston, TX. It was built in Dec of 1993 by Lennar and we bought it in 1998 from the original owners. When we first looked at the house, we noticed a few cracks in the sheetrock around a column and one on a bump-out over a window in the kitchen. We were told they were just from bad tape and float in the sheetrock. We were in our early 20's, this was our first home and we knew nothing more then the inspector told us - we had the items fixed and bought the house. The door in one of our bedrooms has closed by itself since the day we bought it - we've always had to have a door stop in front of it to hold it open. However, we haven't had any issues with doors or windows not closing/opening.
 
12 years later, the cracks that were fixed have re-emerged and gotten worse. The area above the column has actually split on either side at the top. About a year ago I noticed a hairline crack in the foundation below our dining room window. A month ago, I could no longer take the worry and has a structural engineer come out. He confirmed that there is a crack in the slab - it goes all the way across the dining room and living room floor to the other side below another window. Along this line is where the ceiling cracks are above the column. There are also 3 more hairline cracks on the same side of the house and our front porch is buckled a little (although he thinks that's from a tree to close to the house). He took elevations and he said since slabs are rarely ever exactly level, it's hard to know how much movement there has really been. There is variation all over the house with the lowest being a -.7.
 
We knew we had a drainage issue in the backyard (it always stays wet) but never knew it was a big deal. Our front yard is sloped downward to the street so it is always dry (our grass dies every summer no matter how much we water it). He thinks if we can solve our drainage issue (with gutters and french drains) that we can stop the movement. My mind is going crazy imagining waiting and my whole house splitting in 2 one day. 
 
My question is - how long should we wait? The cracks are all hairline - I can't fit my fingernail in them, although the major one has grown wider in the last year - but still not able to fit a penny in it or anything. I've read that post tension is made to resist movement but not cracking - ie it will still crack but it will withstand and hold the foundation to prevent sinking in one area versus another. If this was your house, what would you do? Should I not be concerned?
 
Thank you so much,
Amy]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello all - <br />
 <br />
I am very concerned about the foundation of my home in Houston, TX. It was built in Dec of 1993 by Lennar and we bought it in 1998 from the original owners. When we first looked at the house, we noticed a few cracks in the sheetrock around a column and one on a bump-out over a window in the kitchen. We were told they were just from bad tape and float in the sheetrock. We were in our early 20's, this was our first home and we knew nothing more then the inspector told us - we had the items fixed and bought the house. The door in one of our bedrooms has closed by itself since the day we bought it - we've always had to have a door stop in front of it to hold it open. However, we haven't had any issues with doors or windows not closing/opening.<br />
 <br />
12 years later, the cracks that were fixed have re-emerged and gotten worse. The area above the column has actually split on either side at the top. About a year ago I noticed a hairline crack in the foundation below our dining room window. A month ago, I could no longer take the worry and has a structural engineer come out. He confirmed that there is a crack in the slab - it goes all the way across the dining room and living room floor to the other side below another window. Along this line is where the ceiling cracks are above the column. There are also 3 more hairline cracks on the same side of the house and our front porch is buckled a little (although he thinks that's from a tree to close to the house). He took elevations and he said since slabs are rarely ever exactly level, it's hard to know how much movement there has really been. There is variation all over the house with the lowest being a -.7.<br />
 <br />
We knew we had a drainage issue in the backyard (it always stays wet) but never knew it was a big deal. Our front yard is sloped downward to the street so it is always dry (our grass dies every summer no matter how much we water it). He thinks if we can solve our drainage issue (with gutters and french drains) that we can stop the movement. My mind is going crazy imagining waiting and my whole house splitting in 2 one day. <br />
 <br />
My question is - how long should we wait? The cracks are all hairline - I can't fit my fingernail in them, although the major one has grown wider in the last year - but still not able to fit a penny in it or anything. I've read that post tension is made to resist movement but not cracking - ie it will still crack but it will withstand and hold the foundation to prevent sinking in one area versus another. If this was your house, what would you do? Should I not be concerned?<br />
 <br />
Thank you so much,<br />
Amy</div>

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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>Amy Stephens</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/post-tension-slab-cracks-45053/</guid>
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			<title>Bearing</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/bearing-45038/</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 11:10:15 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Hi Folks,
Yesterday's inspection, the floor joists did bear 2 1/4" on this steel beam, I have never seen this appliction. Would you report the joists be tied together above the beam?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi Folks,<br />
Yesterday's inspection, the floor joists did bear 2 1/4&quot; on this steel beam, I have never seen this appliction. Would you report the joists be tied together above the beam?</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>rsmith5</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/bearing-45038/</guid>
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			<title>Shot-In Sill plate anchors</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/shot-sill-plate-anchors-44935/</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 11:20:53 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Looked at new construction yesterday.  The sill plate on exterior walls had 1/2 inch anchor bolts of the usual variety within 6 foot spans.  Where sill plate boards were butt-joined together, shot-in anchors had been used about 4 inches from each end.
 
Are the shot-in's sufficient, or should the sleeved 'Red Head' type anchors been used?
 
Thanks,]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Looked at new construction yesterday.  The sill plate on exterior walls had 1/2 inch anchor bolts of the usual variety within 6 foot spans.  Where sill plate boards were butt-joined together, shot-in anchors had been used about 4 inches from each end.<br />
 <br />
Are the shot-in's sufficient, or should the sleeved 'Red Head' type anchors been used?<br />
 <br />
Thanks,</div>

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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>lfoster</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/shot-sill-plate-anchors-44935/</guid>
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			<title>Green Stuff? on the underside of this crawl...</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/green-stuff-underside-crawl-44925/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 08 Nov 2009 21:59:17 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[This was a fix and flip inspection for a home that was in foreclosure, that a realtor/investor had me check out.
We don't get much mold here in the alpine desert known as Colorado Springs, 
with moisture levels very low year round, so I'm wondering what this stuff is?

Upon entering the crawlspace, I begin to see what looks like some kind of treatment that was applied to the underside of the 1st floor framing.
Along with signs of efflorescence along the walls, and some "mold like substance" on wallboard of adjacent rooms, 
I came to the conclusion that they may have been flooded in this space, and then it was drained, 
and they fixed the plumbing (converted to PEX) and then treated with this stuff.

But I'm wondering what its called?  Thanks for any opinions.

See pics...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>This was a fix and flip inspection for a home that was in foreclosure, that a realtor/investor had me check out.<br />
We don't get much mold here in the alpine desert known as Colorado Springs, <br />
with moisture levels very low year round, so I'm wondering what this stuff is?<br />
<br />
Upon entering the crawlspace, I begin to see what looks like some kind of treatment that was applied to the underside of the 1st floor framing.<br />
Along with signs of efflorescence along the walls, and some &quot;mold like substance&quot; on wallboard of adjacent rooms, <br />
I came to the conclusion that they may have been flooded in this space, and then it was drained, <br />
and they fixed the plumbing (converted to <abbr title="Cross-linked Polyethylene">PEX</abbr>) and then treated with this stuff.<br />
<br />
But I'm wondering what its called?  Thanks for any opinions.<br />
<br />
See pics...</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/">Structural</category>
			<dc:creator>swaskewicz</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/green-stuff-underside-crawl-44925/</guid>
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			<title>Soft sheathing</title>
			<link>http://www.nachi.org/forum/f23/soft-sheathing-44923/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 08 Nov 2009 20:17:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Roof was very spongy/soft. 

Stains at various areas from leaking penetrations but my question is on the bracing of the trusses.

Was toe nailing acceptable in 1959?
The braces seemed improper as well.

Any recommendations.

Looks like Gus needs some Gusset plates:D

Roof was 1 layer asphalt shingle.</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Roof was very spongy/soft. <br />
<br />
Stains at various areas from leaking penetrations but my question is on the bracing of the trusses.<br />
<br />
Was toe nailing acceptable in 1959?<br />
The braces seemed improper as well.<br />
<br />
Any recommendations.<br />
<br />
Looks like Gus needs some Gusset plates:D<br />
<br />
Roof was 1 layer asphalt shingle.</div>


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			<dc:creator>dmacy</dc:creator>
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