International Association of Certified Home Inspectors
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| Electrical Inspections Contains discussions about electrical systems. This includes receptacles, panels, wiring, etc. |
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#1
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Can you do this? Two conductors were pig-tailed together and inserted into one leg of a double-pole breaker. How is this different from double-tapping?
“The things that will destroy America are peace at any price, prosperity at any cost, safety first instead of duty first, the love of soft living, and the get-rich-quick theory of life.” Theodore Roosevelt Joe Funderburk, CMI Alpha & Omega Home Inspections, LLC Inspecting Upstate SC & Charlotte Metro, NC NACHI ID: NACHI05120170 www.aohomeinspection.com |
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#2
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If it was a single pole breaker, there would be no problem. However, the two-pole breaker should be dedicated for whatever appliance (most likely a dryer) it protects. There shouldn't be a 120V circuit created from one leg of the two-pole.
If the condition was involving a single-pole breaker....Splicing the conductor isn't considered double-tapping since the two conductors aren't brought under the one lug. The problem is when the lug is not rated for two wires...possible arcing and overheating may occur. Since the two wires are pigtailed with one wire going under the lug, there isn't an issue of a possible bad connection. The wires will still be protected properly by the OCPD. Basically it's the same thing if the wires were spliced in a junction box down the run. Jeff Jeff Wicklander Corwick Home Services Join my business on Facebook
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#3
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Could be a heater and A/C which are never on together.
Double tapping is wrong because of possible sparking from a loose screw. I notice they have the breaker in off position and also so corrosion going on at the lower conductor.. |
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#4
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Please Note:
wnapier is a non-member guest and is in no way affiliated with InterNACHI or its members.
I have a related question, something I've wondered about for sometime.
If one is pigtailing wires (something I've done once or twice myself over the years) should the last length going to the breaker be upsized from what the other two pigtailed conductor wire sizes are? Though I doubt it would ever happen (without the breaker tripping first) it would seem that the last run could almost act like a fusible link in certain situations unless it were larger. At least that is what I've done. Overkill and unnecessary, huh? Al in TN |
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#5
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There's no need to increase the size of the pigtail connecting to the breaker as long as the conductor was properly sized to begin with. The breaker will still trip at it's proper rating even though there are two separate conductors being run. Yes the amperage may differ going through each conductor, but the total combined will not go over the rating of the breaker.
Jeff Jeff Wicklander Corwick Home Services Join my business on Facebook
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#6
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Please Note:
wnapier is a non-member guest and is in no way affiliated with InterNACHI or its members.
Thanks Jeff, pretty much what I figured but wanted to hear it from someone else.
Still OK to do if it makes one feel better though, right? Al in TN |
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#7
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I've never seen that kind of splice used in a panel. It looks like an automotive type clamp on tap. If this is an approved device could someone please provide some more info on it?
Chuck Evans (TREC #7657) Level III Infraspection Institute Certified Infrared Thermographer (#8402) HomeCert Houston Home Inspections & Thermal Inspections Find us on Facebook Houston Thermal Inspections & Infrared Imaging Find us on Facebook Houston Home Inspector Houston, TX |
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#8
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It's a type of 'Suitcase' used to make splices without stripping. UL listed
Jeff Jeff Wicklander Corwick Home Services Join my business on Facebook
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#9
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Those connectors are often used in lighting fixtures. At least that's where I usually come across them.
Bert |
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#10
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Yes, would much rather see a wire nut, but suitcases can do the job. They are primarily a lighting connector though.
Drew Levy NJ# 24GI00101400 Radon # MET12929 Homespect LLC (609) 668-7588 http://www.homespectllc.com http://www.philadelphiahomeinspection.net http://www.southjerseycommercialinspection.com http://www.haddonfieldhomeinspection.com http://www.abseconhomeinspection.com http://www.willingborohomeinspector.com http://www.thehomeinspectioninstitute.com |
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#11
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Thanks - I have never seen one in use in the thousands of panels I've inspected. Now when I do, I won't have to ask.
Chuck Evans (TREC #7657) Level III Infraspection Institute Certified Infrared Thermographer (#8402) HomeCert Houston Home Inspections & Thermal Inspections Find us on Facebook Houston Thermal Inspections & Infrared Imaging Find us on Facebook Houston Home Inspector Houston, TX |
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