InterNACHI


Go Back   InterNACHI Inspection Forum > Specific Inspection Topics > Electrical Inspections

Notices

Electrical Inspections Contains discussions about electrical systems. This includes receptacles, panels, wiring, etc.

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools
  #1  
Old 3/15/06, 10:07 PM
Christopher Rich Iii Christopher Rich Iii is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Burlington, NJ
Posts: 138
Default Two prong outlets and GFCI's

How do you all write up two prong outlets and GFCI's that don't trip, due to two prong replaced with GFCI. I relaize this is ok, however a woman today was very concearned with the all the two prong outlets. I expained that the panel was updated on this 60yr old house 8yrs ago and everything else looked ok. Maybe it just wasn't my day, but how do you expalin???

Thanks in advance....

Chris
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 3/15/06, 10:29 PM
rdawes's Avatar
rdawes rdawes is offline
Active Poster
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Plano, TX
Posts: 427
Please Note: rdawes is a non-member guest and is in no way affiliated with InterNACHI or its members.
Default Re: Two prong outlets and GFCI's

A GFCI will work without a ground wire. However, you can't test it with a tester without a ground wire. You can only use the self test button for testing.
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 3/15/06, 10:35 PM
Richard L. Bennett Richard L. Bennett is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Frostproof, Fl
Posts: 2,307
Default Re: Two prong outlets and GFCI's

Chris

If I understand you question - 2 prong replaced with a GFCI -- it will trip as designed - no problem if not it has a problem

Here is what I would explain to your client - When the house was built it was constructed as per the rules of the day. Times change but that does not mean that the old way are not acceptable. The rules are that it can remain as built as long as no major changed are made. If major changes are made then everything has to be brought up to date

You have checked everything out and have found no problems that you have not documented. Thus no problem

BTW - at some time the house might have been rewired with 2 conductor with a ground. With two prong sockets the ground would have been connected to the metal box. Thus a 3 prong socket could be installed and wired properly -- Just a thought that is beyond the scope of an HI

rlb

rlb
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 3/15/06, 10:44 PM
Christopher Rich Iii Christopher Rich Iii is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Burlington, NJ
Posts: 138
Default Re: Two prong outlets and GFCI's

Thanks Ron.. I do test the manual trip on GFCI's to see if they are wired correctly. If they don't re-set then they are not, however your right the tester will usually show a reverse polarity if it's a old two prong without a ground and will not trip. This still is safe, but do you still write it up?????

Chiris
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 3/15/06, 10:44 PM
Richard L. Bennett Richard L. Bennett is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Frostproof, Fl
Posts: 2,307
Default Re: Two prong outlets and GFCI's

Ron

It can be tested IF you supply a ground for your tester

Sometimes the metal box or a wire to another ground like a METAL water pipe

In practice it take too much time to do the test. I mark it down as tested with the test button.

rlb
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 3/15/06, 11:23 PM
jhugenroth jhugenroth is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Fresno, CA
Posts: 1,152
Please Note: jhugenroth is a non-member guest and is in no way affiliated with InterNACHI or its members.
Default Re: Two prong outlets and GFCI's

While we're on the subject, I had a grounded GFCI the other day that tripped with the test button, but not with the tester. The tester tripped every other one in the house except that one. ??????????
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 3/15/06, 11:30 PM
Richard L. Bennett Richard L. Bennett is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Frostproof, Fl
Posts: 2,307
Default Re: Two prong outlets and GFCI's

Without going into the why which is beyond the scop of the HI

Just note it in your report

As a matter of note -- see the below -- the ground not conected which your tester should have caught

rlb
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 3/15/06, 11:35 PM
Jeffrey R. Pope's Avatar
Jeffrey R. Pope Jeffrey R. Pope is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Santa Clarita, CA
Posts: 7,760
Default Re: Two prong outlets and GFCI's

Quote:
While we're on the subject, I had a grounded GFCI the other day that tripped with the test button, but not with the tester. The tester tripped every other one in the house except that one. ??????????
Joe,

Most likely, it was not truely grounded. What type of tester were you using?



IF YOUR INSPECTOR IS NOT USING THERMAL IMAGING, YOU'RE NOT GETTING THE WHOLE PICTURE ®
Jeff Pope
JPI Home Inspection Service
Santa Clarita CA
(661) 212-0738
Santa Clarita Home Inspection
http://www.MyInspector.net


Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 3/15/06, 11:41 PM
Robert J. OConnor's Avatar
Robert J. OConnor Robert J. OConnor is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: Long Island, NY
Posts: 1,288
Default Re: Two prong outlets and GFCI's

Actually the best way to check a GFCI receptacle is to use the built-in test/reset buttons (with your plug-in tester inserted while you check it).

http://www.mikeholt.com/news/archive..._01-5-2002.htm

Pushing the button on your plug-in tester doesn't completely check things out on a GFCI receptacle, and usually puts a load on the ground wire (which may not be good under the wrong circumstances).

Also note that older GFCI receptacle may not have the lock-out feature on incorrect reset (partly why ya keep your tester plugged in during the check).


JMO & 2-nickels ...



Robert O'Connor, PE
Consulting Engineer & Inspector
LIU CW Post Adjunct Professor
NACHI Education Committee
www.reporthost.com/-rjo

I am absolutely amazed sometimes by how much thought goes into doing things wrong ...

Last edited by roconnor; 3/16/06 at 8:37 PM..
Reply With Quote
Reply

Thread Tools

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
GFCI's & Garage Door openers aspisak Canadian Inspectors 20 4/21/11 12:39 AM
Two Prong Outlets jallingham Electrical Inspections 22 6/27/07 3:07 AM
Properly Testing GFCI Outlets tchristopher Electrical Inspections 17 3/17/07 12:19 PM
Two Prong Outlets sboyd2 Electrical Inspections 79 9/4/06 8:05 PM
Some good questions that always need answers jtedesco1 Electrical Inspections 5 6/16/06 10:10 PM


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 7:22 AM.


Popular Sections

:

All Sections

Inspection News

InterNACHI Membership

Inspection Standards

Inspection Education

InterNACHI Inspectors

Inspection Links

 

 

 

NACHI.ORG Statistics

 

 

no new posts