International Association of Certified Home Inspectors
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| Structural Inspections Contains discussions about the structural portion of a home inspection. This includes foundations, framing, etc. |
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#1
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I recently had 2 home withing 2 weeks that had engineer trusses. The worst one was yesterdays inspection. The trusses had no supports and spanned about 30 ft on 16" centers.
Does anyone know ft for ft how much more a truss can span over a typical joist. obviously the span was too far, because the home settled to the center from both ends. No level soup at this dining room table. Infraspection Institute Level 1 Certified Infrared Thermographer Fogarty Inspection Services Group of Knoxville TN Home inspections, Commercial Inspections, Thermal Imaging, Mold, Enviromental Testing and Radon Testing for Knoxville TN, Oak Ridge TN, Maryville, Clinton, Farragut, Lenoir City, Pigeon Forge, Sevierville and all the surrounding areas. 865-256-5397 www.homeinspectorknoxville.com www.moldandradon.com www.thermal-inspection.net www.commercial-building-inspector.net |
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#2
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Trusses can span over extended distances depending on their design and size.
IF YOUR INSPECTOR IS NOT USING THERMAL IMAGING, YOU'RE NOT GETTING THE WHOLE PICTURE ® Jeff PopeJPI Home Inspection Service Santa Clarita CA (661) 212-0738 Santa Clarita Home Inspection http://www.MyInspector.net |
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#3
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It really depends, as you can see here:
http://www.square1truss.com/resources/sy42.pdf It is important to note your findings though. InterNachi Awards Portal: http://co.nachi.org/inachiawards/ ____________________________________________ "An Education, not just an Inspection" Larry Kage, CMI Lake Ann (Traverse City), Michigan 49650 231 929 3525 Professional Inspector serving the Traverse City, Michigan area and beyond.
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#4
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I guess since the house was sinking in the middle would be an indication that somthing was wrong
Infraspection Institute Level 1 Certified Infrared Thermographer Fogarty Inspection Services Group of Knoxville TN Home inspections, Commercial Inspections, Thermal Imaging, Mold, Enviromental Testing and Radon Testing for Knoxville TN, Oak Ridge TN, Maryville, Clinton, Farragut, Lenoir City, Pigeon Forge, Sevierville and all the surrounding areas. 865-256-5397 www.homeinspectorknoxville.com www.moldandradon.com www.thermal-inspection.net www.commercial-building-inspector.net |
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#5
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I have had personal experience with engineered trusses spanning 30 feet, they SAY they can hold the weight, my experience says they sag. It didnt help that in the middle of the floor there was a fireplace insert. It cracked the drywall every year above the fireplace.
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#6
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I had the same experience, Michael...poor design.
InterNachi Awards Portal: http://co.nachi.org/inachiawards/ ____________________________________________ "An Education, not just an Inspection" Larry Kage, CMI Lake Ann (Traverse City), Michigan 49650 231 929 3525 Professional Inspector serving the Traverse City, Michigan area and beyond.
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#7
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30 feet is no problem for a properly designed truss system. If there is excessive deflection, the design was improper or the system was overloaded - it's just that simple.
IF YOUR INSPECTOR IS NOT USING THERMAL IMAGING, YOU'RE NOT GETTING THE WHOLE PICTURE ® Jeff PopeJPI Home Inspection Service Santa Clarita CA (661) 212-0738 Santa Clarita Home Inspection http://www.MyInspector.net |
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#8
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Also, foundation dont sink because of an improper floor design but rather weak soil under the footings.
Code typically allow spans with a deflection of L/360.....however its best for a builder to go with the at least L/420 or better.... other wise you run into all sorts of problems. |
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#9
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Truss engineers have thier own idea of what is acceptable. Deflection is designed into the truss and is stated in the truss calcs. I have seen hip roof trusses with one truss having 1 3/4" deflection next to one having 3/4" deflection. Engineer thinks it is good, but the ceiling looks like crap! As far as floor trusses, watch out for upside down, guaranteed to sag.
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