InterNACHI


Go Back   InterNACHI Inspection Forum > Specific Inspection Topics > Structural Inspections

Notices

Structural Inspections Contains discussions about the structural portion of a home inspection. This includes foundations, framing, etc.

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools
  #1  
Old 7/5/06, 4:52 PM
mbledsoe mbledsoe is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Morrow, GA
Posts: 60
Default Truss construction

From an engineering perspective this truss system seems less than optimal to me. Other thoughts/obeservations??
Attached Thumbnails
truss-construction-attic-truss1.jpg  
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 7/5/06, 5:11 PM
Michael R. Boyett's Avatar
Michael R. Boyett Michael R. Boyett is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 4,722
Default Re: Truss construction

IRC 2003 R802.3 says: Rafters shall be framed to ridge board or each other with a gusset plate as a tie. Ridge board shall be at least 1" nominal thickness and not less in depth than the cut end of the rafter. Therefore the left side is fine, the right side sucks. Oh, and I wouldn't call this a 'truss system', that sounds like it's an engineered truss and, in this case, it's not.
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 7/5/06, 6:49 PM
away away is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Aledo, TX
Posts: 229
Default Re: Truss construction

In addition to what M. Boyett pointed out, it looks like the ridge board is pieced together. It looks like there is a butt joint under the third set of rafters.



Andrew Way
Keystone Residential Inspection Services PLLC
www.keystoneinspections.com
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 7/5/06, 7:22 PM
rrichards2 rrichards2 is offline
Active Poster
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: SHARON, ON
Posts: 426
Please Note: rrichards2 is a non-member guest and is in no way affiliated with InterNACHI or its members.
Default Re: Truss construction

Hard to tell what is going on here. Was there a structural reason for using the larger dimension lumber on on side or did they run out of the smaller dimension material and used the available larger stuff? If the latter is the case, I see no problem with it.

Also, there is no problem with the joint in the ridge board.
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 7/5/06, 8:13 PM
Marcel R. Cyr's Avatar
Marcel R. Cyr Marcel R. Cyr is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Winslow, ME
Posts: 18,918
Default Re: Truss construction

Again, hard to see the whole picture in the right perspective.

It appears that the roof framing is definetly stick built, and one side is roughly a 6/12 pitch and the other side a 12/12 pitch.

The 6/12 pitch would have a plumb cut of 6-1/2" and the ridge board of the picture would indicate it in proportion to be 2x8" and the opposite side of the roof would have a plumb cut of 10-5/8" showing 4-1/2" below the ridge.

Again the picture does no justice to all the relative variable factors of condition.
Based on what I deduce, the ridge board, although called out to be a minumum of 1", should have been a 1"x 12" to accept the proportional values of the plumb cuts.

Variable:

Collar ties
span
rafter size differences
exact pitches
loading by area
wind uplift
amongts others.

Hope this helps.

Marcel
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 7/5/06, 8:15 PM
Michael R. Boyett's Avatar
Michael R. Boyett Michael R. Boyett is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 4,722
Default Re: Truss construction

Quote:
Originally Posted by rrichards2
If the latter is the case, I see no problem with it.
Dang Roy, you must be interpreting that photo under Canadian rules.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 7/5/06, 8:21 PM
rrichards2 rrichards2 is offline
Active Poster
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: SHARON, ON
Posts: 426
Please Note: rrichards2 is a non-member guest and is in no way affiliated with InterNACHI or its members.
Default Re: Truss construction

Quote:
Originally Posted by mboyett
Dang Roy, you must be interpreting that photo under Canadian rules.
Never mind, Canadian rules don't apply in Georgia.

Last edited by rrichards2; 7/5/06 at 8:28 PM..
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 7/5/06, 8:32 PM
rrichards2 rrichards2 is offline
Active Poster
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: SHARON, ON
Posts: 426
Please Note: rrichards2 is a non-member guest and is in no way affiliated with InterNACHI or its members.
Default Re: Truss construction

Quote:
Originally Posted by away
In addition to what M. Boyett pointed out, it looks like the ridge board is pieced together. It looks like there is a butt joint under the third set of rafters.
It's hard to find 40 to 60 foot long boards at the local lumber store.
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 7/5/06, 8:43 PM
Marcel R. Cyr's Avatar
Marcel R. Cyr Marcel R. Cyr is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Winslow, ME
Posts: 18,918
Default Re: Truss construction

[quote=mboyett]Dang Roy, you must be interpreting that photo under Canadian rules.[/quote]

Actually, I was born to throw a rock in Canada, and the ridge boards would have been of a 2"x? in liew of the minumum standard of 1" and the answer is no a ridge board does not have to be in one uninterupted length.

Marcel
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 7/5/06, 8:47 PM
Michael R. Boyett's Avatar
Michael R. Boyett Michael R. Boyett is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 4,722
Default Re: Truss construction

Actually, I was referring to the wrong dimension of the ridge board, not necessarily the length.....
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 7/5/06, 9:12 PM
Marcel R. Cyr's Avatar
Marcel R. Cyr Marcel R. Cyr is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Winslow, ME
Posts: 18,918
Default Re: Truss construction

I agree Michael;
Sorry for the confusion in the quotes, I was actually trying to address a question downline from that. Still green with these darn computers ha. ha.


Marcel
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 7/5/06, 9:26 PM
Michael R. Boyett's Avatar
Michael R. Boyett Michael R. Boyett is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 4,722
Default Re: Truss construction

da nada, amigo......
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 7/5/06, 9:51 PM
rrichards2 rrichards2 is offline
Active Poster
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: SHARON, ON
Posts: 426
Please Note: rrichards2 is a non-member guest and is in no way affiliated with InterNACHI or its members.
Default Re: Truss construction

Quote:
Originally Posted by mcyr
[quote=mboyett]Dang Roy, you must be interpreting that photo under Canadian rules.
Actually, I was born to throw a rock in Canada, and the ridge boards would have been of a 2"x? in liew of the minumum standard of 1" and the answer is no a ridge board does not have to be in one uninterupted length.

Marcel [/quote]

I know Marcel, I am an Architectural Engineering Tech. and a Licensed Carpenter for almost 20 years.
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 7/6/06, 7:58 AM
mbledsoe mbledsoe is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Morrow, GA
Posts: 60
Default Re: Truss construction

Thanks, great call on the roof pitch, your right on. I don't have a photo that shows it well, but the area exposed below the ridge seems to begin to split . I wouldn't think the load would be that great. I recommended eval by an SE but wanted to get others opinion. Thanks!
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 7/6/06, 8:31 AM
away away is offline
InterNACHI Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Aledo, TX
Posts: 229
Default Re: Truss construction

Ok all you smarty pants, I realize they don't make boards that long. I was referring to it with respect to it being unscabbed, unsupported, etc. I was thinking that the load may not be transferred correctly along the length of the ridge and that maybe it could cause problems at the joint.



Andrew Way
Keystone Residential Inspection Services PLLC
www.keystoneinspections.com
Reply With Quote
Reply

Thread Tools

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
IAC2 In new residential construction mcyr IAC2 Indoor Air Forum 0 10/9/07 7:45 PM
Extractd from the archives, Thanks Paul for this list! jtedesco1 Electrical Inspections 4 1/2/07 8:51 PM


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 9:43 AM.


Popular Sections

:

All Sections

Inspection News

InterNACHI Membership

Inspection Standards

Inspection Education

InterNACHI Inspectors

Inspection Links

 

 

 

NACHI.ORG Statistics

 

 

no new posts