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Canadian Inspectors This is a place for Canadian InterNACHI inspectors and other inspectors in Canada to discuss local inspection topics.

 
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  #1  
Old 1/8/09, 1:00 PM
John Allingham John Allingham is offline
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Default Cold Air Returns

What is allowed to be run inside cold air returns i.e. wiring, plumbing, central vac, gas piping, etc? I'm guessing "none of the above" but I'm having a "discussion" with a builder so I need a code reference (Canadian).
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  #2  
Old 1/8/09, 3:00 PM
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David A. Andersen David A. Andersen is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

Call your code department.

HI's are not code enforcers.

Should that crap be in there, No.

But who's to say.



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  #3  
Old 1/8/09, 3:24 PM
Wayne B. Wilson's Avatar
Wayne B. Wilson Wayne B. Wilson is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

Nothing should be allowed. I would refer it to the local fire inspector. or building code official
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  #4  
Old 1/8/09, 3:54 PM
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Darrell B. Hadler Darrell B. Hadler is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

I've seen just about everything running through COLD air returns and joist runs...I don't think there is any restrictions on this. The onlything I would watch for is electrical (110 volt) as it passes through a metal duct, this should have some type of bushing to protect it from sharp tin edges.



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  #5  
Old 1/8/09, 4:01 PM
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David P. Valley David P. Valley is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

Quote:
Originally Posted by jallingham View Post
What is allowed to be run inside cold air returns ?

Return air and return air only. I can't count the times I found other items running through these ducts.

How about this return air duct, stuffed with insulation. I knew something was wrong when the return plenum door slammed shut when I was attempting to pull it off...

cold-air-returns-hvac_stuffed.jpg
cold-air-returns-hvac_stuffed1.jpg
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  #6  
Old 1/8/09, 4:09 PM
Terry Clayton Terry Clayton is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

there are some circumstances where the AHJ and the municipal codes allow the placement of electrical and plumbing to cross cold air returns (NOT RUN WITH THEM) COLD AIR ONLY. The penetrations should be sealed
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  #7  
Old 1/8/09, 4:18 PM
Terry Clayton Terry Clayton is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

I am very sorry for my post I saw after I posted you were in the North Country I have no experience that far north sorry again
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  #8  
Old 1/8/09, 4:23 PM
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Charley L. Bottger Charley L. Bottger is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

I am not going to quote the IRC paragraph but from experience I can quote that nothing flammable as in vapor or toxic is allowed within a return or supply and I have found them all. Waste drains, Flue vents, gas lines



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  #9  
Old 1/8/09, 4:31 PM
Blaine Wiley Blaine Wiley is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

Alarm installers love to run their lines in returns! Even seen their loudspeakers in them.



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  #10  
Old 1/8/09, 6:45 PM
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apolillo apolillo is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

If you want true surround sound, it is the only way
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  #11  
Old 1/8/09, 8:42 PM
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Marcel Gratton Marcel Gratton is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

Quote:
Originally Posted by jallingham View Post
What is allowed to be run inside cold air returns i.e. wiring, plumbing, central vac, gas piping, etc? I'm guessing "none of the above" but I'm having a "discussion" with a builder so I need a code reference (Canadian).
Rule 2-126 of the C.E.C., Part 1 permit type NMD90 cable to be installed in joist and stud spaces (i.e., cold air returns) in dwellings. It is recommended that type NMD90 pass through such spaces only if they run perpendicular to the long dimensions of such spaces.

I am not aware of any restrictions with regards to waste/vent and water supply piping inside returns.



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  #12  
Old 1/8/09, 9:09 PM
Darren St.jacques's Avatar
Darren St.jacques Darren St.jacques is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

Hi John,
In my opinion, it is bad practice to run anything through the returns.
The builder may be doing it because it was accepted practice from days gone by.
Having said that, it is still being accepted by building inspectors that if there are no other means to route wiring.
If you have one, check the building code book for it. I have an OBC and will check for you if you like. Any plumbing will promote moisture from condensation and as Darrell stated, if wiring, the penetration needs to be protected with a plastic bushing or grommet.
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  #13  
Old 1/8/09, 9:39 PM
John Allingham John Allingham is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

Quote:
Originally Posted by dstjacques View Post
Hi John,
In my opinion, it is bad practice to run anything through the returns.
The builder may be doing it because it was accepted practice from days gone by.
Having said that, it is still being accepted by building inspectors that if there are no other means to route wiring.
If you have one, check the building code book for it. I have an OBC and will check for you if you like. Any plumbing will promote moisture from condensation and as Darrell stated, if wiring, the penetration needs to be protected with a plastic bushing or grommet.
Thanks Darren and others. It looks like, at least in Canada, you can run pretty much anything you like through the cold air returns and not be violating any codes.
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  #14  
Old 1/11/09, 11:51 PM
Darren St.jacques's Avatar
Darren St.jacques Darren St.jacques is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

Quote:
Originally Posted by jallingham View Post
Thanks Darren and others. It looks like, at least in Canada, you can run pretty much anything you like through the cold air returns and not be violating any codes.
Heck, I think I have a mouse that keeps running through mine!
Out come the traps
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  #15  
Old 1/12/09, 9:41 AM
George A. H. Luck's Avatar
George A. H. Luck George A. H. Luck is offline
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Default Re: Cold Air Returns

" COLD AIR RETURNS"

I thought it was a weather report ! It is going to be -25*C here tomorrow night and lower later in the week! I guess that is why I assumed the weather report thing!
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