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Thermal Imaging, Infrared Cameras & Energy Audits Contains discussions about thermal imaging, infrared cameras, energy audits, and more.

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  #1  
Old 1/8/08, 5:59 PM
Bruce A. King's Avatar
Bruce A. King Bruce A. King is offline
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Default Interpreting readings

I don't have an IR camera yet but...


How do you report a temperature difference around a window or in a ceiling that could be moisture or actually just air infiltration/draft causing the temperature difference?



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  #2  
Old 1/8/08, 6:20 PM
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

First you have to determine which it is. . .



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  #3  
Old 1/8/08, 6:41 PM
Barry Adair's Avatar
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Moisture meters are weak on detecting air infiltration



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  #4  
Old 1/8/08, 7:03 PM
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David P. Valley David P. Valley is offline
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Bruce,

It's going to take a lot of training and hands-on with an IR camera before you are able to tell the diffeence between air infiltration, moisture, Termite damage, etc.

There is a big differential in identifying these issues and you can not simply tell your client that you think it's moisture or that you think it's air infiltration.

Training is the only way to confirm your IR readings. If and when you get your camera, post the pics here for all of us to learn from each other.
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  #5  
Old 1/8/08, 7:27 PM
Bruce A. King's Avatar
Bruce A. King Bruce A. King is offline
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

I have a new home inspection coming up, the client has an IR camera...

He says that he found a large "cold" area on the 1st floor ceiling, where another heated floor is above. Sounds like air infiltration since it has been this way for some time where water would have dried up by now.

I won't be reporting any of his IR findings though....



B.A. King Home Inspections, LLC
www.BAKingHomeInspections.com
Serving Charlotte NC area and Rock Hill SC areas.
CMI Certified Master Inspector and Independent
704 301-3207



"Discovery consists in seeing what everyone else has seen and thinking what no one else has thought."
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  #6  
Old 1/9/08, 6:19 AM
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Sometimes a cooler spot may be moisture (confirm with meter)
Sometimes it could be an air leak (pattern, draft test if possible)
Sometimes it is the transferr of energy (cold outside causing thermal bridging to inside)
Sometimes if the attic is hot, the cooler area can be a lump of stray insulation or any item that blocks the heat (makes a darker, cooler spot).

Sometimes a cluster of termites tunnels can cause this darker (cooler) spot. Keep us posted on what you discover.
Sometimes the cool AC duct can cause this cool darker spot. (leak or just radiation from the duct it self or cheaper flex duct)
Sometimes the cool freon line can cause a darker area to show up on the IR image.
Don't call it if you cannot confirm it. It's always better to stay with the SoP, if you are not sure and feel it needs further evaluation.

David is right... you can't guess and training is a must. Good luck.



John McKenna, CMI (TREC #4565)
Executive Director - Master Inspector Certification Board
25 Yrs Constr Exp - 13 Yrs Home Inspector Exp
American Home Inspection - East Texas.


Last edited by jmckenna1; 1/9/08 at 6:34 AM..
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  #7  
Old 1/9/08, 10:13 AM
Barry Adair's Avatar
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Not a true blower door test but turning on all existing exhaust fans can make all of the difference in the world when trying to locate/isolate air infiltration or insulation performance.

Make sure all doors, windows and chimney flues are closed first!



ADAIR INSPECTION
972-487-5634

Commercial-Residential-Construction-EIFS-Infrared Thermography
TREC # 4563
EDI: EIFS-MA TX # 39

2008 US Member of the Year

life is the random lottery of events followed by numerous narrow escapes accept the good
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  #8  
Old 1/9/08, 12:51 PM
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Bruce A. King Bruce A. King is offline
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Sounds like a lot of work to check a complete house with an IR camera.

What are typical charges and choices for client?

I would think the client should decide exactly where (from a list) and how many scans/pictures they want or you would be liable for not scanning every single wall, ceiling and floor area.



B.A. King Home Inspections, LLC
www.BAKingHomeInspections.com
Serving Charlotte NC area and Rock Hill SC areas.
CMI Certified Master Inspector and Independent
704 301-3207



"Discovery consists in seeing what everyone else has seen and thinking what no one else has thought."
- Albert Szent-Gyvrgyi, Nobel Prize for Medicine 1937
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  #9  
Old 1/9/08, 1:33 PM
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Quote:
Originally Posted by bking
Sounds like a lot of work to check a complete house with an IR camera. Less than with a general home inspection IMO

What are typical charges and choices for client? I've seen them offered from FREE to $200.00 per hour.

I would think the client should decide exactly where (from a list) and how many scans/pictures they want or you would be liable for not scanning every single wall, ceiling and floor area. I only offer a full evaluation and would not allow a client to dictate what I did or did not scan.
Hope this helps



ADAIR INSPECTION
972-487-5634

Commercial-Residential-Construction-EIFS-Infrared Thermography
TREC # 4563
EDI: EIFS-MA TX # 39

2008 US Member of the Year

life is the random lottery of events followed by numerous narrow escapes accept the good
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  #10  
Old 1/9/08, 1:51 PM
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Quote:
Originally Posted by jmckenna1
Sometimes it is the transferr of energy (cold outside causing thermal bridging to inside)
This is inaccurate John.
Temperature differences do not "cause" thermal bridging.

A thermal bridge is created when materials with poor insulating properties are physically in contact with each other allowing thermal energy (heat) to flow through the path created.
A stud inside a wall is a thermal bridge.
A branch circuit conductor is a thermal bridge.
Of course a thermal gradient must exist in order for heat to flow, but it does not cause thermal bridging.
Just wanted to clarify.




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Last edited by wwarner; 1/9/08 at 2:02 PM..
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  #11  
Old 1/9/08, 2:10 PM
William Warner's Avatar
William Warner William Warner is offline
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Quote:
Originally Posted by bking
Sounds like a lot of work to check a complete house with an IR camera.

What are typical charges and choices for client?

I would think the client should decide exactly where (from a list) and how many scans/pictures they want or you would be liable for not scanning every single wall, ceiling and floor area.
It can be nicely integrated into a home inspection.

I wouldn't let them dictate where to use it. Would you let them choose which portions of the exterior or which rooms to inspect? Explain and educate throughout the process and your clients will be happy and greatful!




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  #12  
Old 1/9/08, 3:24 PM
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John McKenna John McKenna is offline
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Quote:
Originally Posted by wwarner
This is inaccurate John.
Temperature differences do not "cause" thermal bridging.

A thermal bridge is created when materials with poor insulating properties are physically in contact with each other allowing thermal energy (heat) to flow through the path created.
A stud inside a wall is a thermal bridge.
A branch circuit conductor is a thermal bridge.
Of course a thermal gradient must exist in order for heat to flow, but it does not cause thermal bridging.
Just wanted to clarify.
You said "allowing thermal energy (heat) to flow"

I said "transferr of energy"... symantics... it all ends up affecting temperature.



John McKenna, CMI (TREC #4565)
Executive Director - Master Inspector Certification Board
25 Yrs Constr Exp - 13 Yrs Home Inspector Exp
American Home Inspection - East Texas.

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  #13  
Old 1/9/08, 3:26 PM
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David P. Valley David P. Valley is offline
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Quote:
Originally Posted by jmckenna1
I said "transferr of energy"... symantics... it all ends up affecting temperature.
Yep....Through conduction.
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  #14  
Old 1/9/08, 3:47 PM
William Warner's Avatar
William Warner William Warner is offline
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Quote:
Originally Posted by jmckenna1
You said "allowing thermal energy (heat) to flow"

I said "transferr of energy"... symantics... it all ends up affecting temperature.
No it's not symantics.
Transfer of energy does not cause thermal bridging.




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  #15  
Old 1/9/08, 4:12 PM
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David P. Valley David P. Valley is offline
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Default Re: Interpreting readings

Guys...It's spelled..."semantics"-It's a relation between signs and the things they refer to.

Thermal bridging is created when materials that are poor insulators come in contact, allowing heat to flow through the path created.
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